1 The revelation of the Scripture is from Allah, the Mighty, the Wise.
Trivia:
39:1-11
1 The revelation of the Scripture is from Allah, the Mighty, the Wise.
This scripture is from Allah.
2 Lo! We have revealed the Scripture unto thee (Muhammad) with truth; so worship Allah, making religion pure for Him (only).
It was revealed to Muhammad.
3 Surely pure religion is for Allah only. And those who choose protecting friends beside Him (say): We worship them only that they may bring us near unto Allah. Lo! Allah will judge between them concerning that wherein they differ. Lo! Allah guideth not him who is a liar, an ingrate.
Religion is only for Allah.
4 If Allah had willed to choose a son, He could have chosen what He would of that which He hath created. Be He Glorified! He is Allah, the One, the Absolute.
If Allah wanted a son, he would have created one. [1]
5 He hath created the heavens and the earth with truth. He maketh night to succeed day, and He maketh day to succeed night, and He constraineth the sun and the moon to give service, each running on for an appointed term. Is not He the Mighty, the Forgiver?
He forced the sun and moon into service.
6 He created you from one being, then from that (being) He made its mate; and He hath provided for you of cattle eight kinds. He created you in the wombs of your mothers, creation after creation, in a threefold gloom. Such is Allah, your Lord. His is the Sovereignty. There is no God save Him. How then are ye turned away?
7 If ye are thankless, yet Allah is Independent of you, though He is not pleased with thanklessness for His bondmen; and if ye are thankful He is pleased therewith for you. No laden soul will bear another's load. Then unto your Lord is your return; and He will tell you what ye used to do. Lo! He knoweth what is in the breasts (of men).
He created you from one being, then from that being he made its mate.
He made eight kinds of cattle. [2]
He created you in the wombs of your mothers, creation after creation, in a threefold gloom. [3]
8 And when some hurt toucheth man, he crieth unto his Lord, turning unto Him (repentant). Then, when He granteth him a boon from Him he forgetteth that for which he cried unto Him before, and setteth up rivals to Allah that he may beguile (men) from his way. Say (O Muhammad, unto such an one): Take pleasure in thy disbelief a while. Lo! thou art of the owners of the Fire.
9 Is he who payeth adoration in the watches of the night, prostrate and standing, bewaring of the Hereafter and hoping for the mercy of his Lord, (to be accounted equal with a disbeliever)? Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Are those who know equal with those who know not? But only men of understanding will pay heed.
10 Say: O My bondmen who believe! Observe your duty to your Lord. For those who do good in this world there is good, and Allah's earth is spacious. Verily the steadfast will be paid their wages without stint.
11 Say (O Muhammad): Lo! I am commanded to worship Allah, making religion pure for Him (only).
Enjoy your disbelief now, because later you'll own the fire.
39:12-14
12 And I am commanded to be the first of those who are muslims (surrender unto Him).
I [Muhammad] am commanded to be the first muslim. [4]
13 Say: Lo! if I should disobey my Lord, I fear the doom of a tremendous Day.
14 Say: Allah I worship, making my religion pure for Him (only).
If I [Muhammad] disobey my Lord [Allah],
I fear the doom of a tremendous day.
39:15-26
15 Then worship what ye will beside Him. Say: The losers will be those who lose themselves and their housefolk on the Day of Resurrection. Ah, that will be the manifest loss!
The losers will be those who lose themselves and their families on the day of resurrection.
16 They have an awning of fire above them and beneath them a dais (of fire). With this doth Allah appal His bondmen. O My bondmen, therefor fear Me!
17 And those who put away false gods lest they should worship them and turn to Allah in repentance, for them there are glad tidings. Therefor give good tidings (O Muhammad) to My bondmen
18 Who hear advice and follow the best thereof. Such are those whom Allah guideth, and such are men of understanding.
They'll be trapped in a sandwich of fire.
19 Is he on whom the word of doom is fulfilled (to be helped), and canst thou (O Muhammad) rescue him who is in the Fire?
20 But those who keep their duty to their Lord, for them are lofty halls with lofty halls above them, built (for them), beneath which rivers flow. (It is) a promise of Allah. Allah faileth not His promise.
21 Hast thou not seen how Allah hath sent down water from the sky and hath caused it to penetrate the earth as watersprings, and afterward thereby produceth crops of divers hues; and afterward they wither and thou seest them turn yellow; then He maketh them chaff. Lo! herein verily is a reminder for men of understanding.
Can you [Muhammad] rescue those who are in the fire?
22 Is he whose bosom Allah hath expanded for Al-Islam, so that he followeth a light from his Lord, (as he who disbelieveth)? Then woe unto those whose hearts are hardened against remembrance of Allah. Such are in plain error.
Woe to those whose hearts are hardened against the rememberance of Allah.
23 Allah hath (now) revealed the fairest of statements, a Scripture consistent, (wherein promises of reward are) paired (with threats of punishment), whereat doth creep the flesh of those who fear their Lord, so that their flesh and their hearts soften to Allah's reminder. Such is Allah's guidance, wherewith He guideth whom He will. And him whom Allah sendeth astray, for him there is no guide.
Those who have been led astray by Allah have no guide.
24 Is he then, who will strike his face against the awful doom upon the Day of Resurrection (as he who doeth right)? And it will be said unto the wrong-doers: Taste what ye used to earn.
Taste the awful doom of what you used to earn.
25 Those before them denied, and so the doom came on them whence they knew not.
26 Thus Allah made them taste humiliation in the life of the world, and verily the doom of the Hereafter will be greater if they did but know.
Allah made those who denied
taste humiliation in this life
and a greater doom in the hereafter.
39:27-39
27 And verily We have coined for mankind in this Qur'an all kinds of similitudes, that haply they may reflect;
28 A Lecture in Arabic, containing no crookedness, that haply they may ward off (evil).
29 Allah coineth a similitude: A man in relation to whom are several part- owners, quarrelling, and a man belonging wholly to one man. Are the two equal in similitude? Praise be to Allah! But most of them know not.
30 Lo! thou wilt die, and lo! they will die;
31 Then lo! on the Day of Resurrection, before your Lord ye will dispute.
We [Allah] have made this Quran a lecture in Arabic, conatining no crookedness, to they can happily ward off evil.
32 And who doth greater wrong than he who telleth a lie against Allah, and denieth the truth when it reacheth him? Will not the home of disbelievers be in hell?
33 And whoso bringeth the truth and believeth therein - Such are the dutiful.
34 They shall have what they will of their Lord's bounty. That is the reward of the good:
35 That Allah will remit from them the worst of what they did, and will pay them for reward the best they used to do.
Who does a greater wrong than someone who tells a lie against Allah?
Won't the home of disbelieves be hell?
36 Will not Allah defend His slave? Yet they would frighten thee with those beside Him. He whom Allah sendeth astray, for him there is no guide.
37 And he whom Allah guideth, for him there can be no misleader. Is not Allah Mighty, Able to Requite (the wrong)?
38 And verily, if thou shouldst ask them: Who created the heavens and the earth ? they will say: Allah. Say: Bethink you then of those ye worship beside Allah, if Allah willed some hurt for me, could they remove from me His hurt; or if He willed some mercy for me, could they restrain His mercy? Say: Allah is my all. In Him do (all) the trusting put their trust.
39 Say: O my people! Act in your manner. Lo! I (too) am acting. Thus ye will come to know.
Those who are sent astray by Allah will have no guide.
Notes
Allah provided us with eight kinds of cattle.
Although they aren't listed here, they are in 6:142, which says there are eight pairs, but only lists four: sheep, goats, camels, and oxen.
No one knows what this means -- except to say that Allah created you in a three-fold gloomy creation in your mother's womb. But you already knew that.